MATHEMATICS 153 - ABSTRACT ALGEBRA

Professor: Jeff Hoffstein
Office: 104 Kassar-Gould House
Email: jhoff@math.brown.edu
Office Hours: Wednesday 1-4


Grades in the course are based on weekly homework assignments (25%), one midterm (35%)), and the final examination (40%). Homework assignments and due dates will be posted on the website. I will discuss my policy about students working together on homeworks in class. Homework assigned on Monday, Wednesday and Friday of a given week is due the following Monday in class.

Plan on taking the final exam at the scheduled time. I only give make-up exams for illness or conflicts with other scheduled exams.

Undergraduates with an interest or major in mathematics can check out the Mathematics Department undergraduate program website at http://www.math.brown.edu/ugrad_prog.html and the links there to the Math DUG and WISE (Women in Science and Engineering) groups.

This website will be updated weekly.


THE FINAL EXAM IS: FRIDAY MAY 11, 9-12 IN MACMIL 115


Calendar Material Covered Homework Assignments
Jan 25 -
Jan 27
Chapter 1 (Introduction to groups) See below for HW #1
Jan 30 -
Feb 3
Chapter 1 continued
See below for HW #2
Feb 6-8
Feb 10

Chapter 1 continued

Chapter 2 (Subgroups)

See below for HW #3

Feb 13-

Feb 17

Chapter 2 continued See below for HW #4
Feb 20- 22
Feb 24
Chapter 3 (Quotient groups and homomorphisms) See below for HW #5

Feb 27 - March 2

Chapter 3 continued See below for HW #6

March 5
March 7
March 9

Chapter 3 continued (Through Section 3.3)
Midterm (in class)
Chapter 4 (Group actions)

No HW
March 12-
March 16
Chapter 4 continued
See below for HW #7
March 19
March 21-23
Chapter 4 continued
See below for HW #8
Spring break

April 2-4
April 6
Chapter 4 continued, Chapter 7 (Introduction to rings)
No HW
April 9-13
Chapter 7 continued
See below for HW #9
April 16-20
Chapter 7 continued
See below for HW #10
April 23-reading period
Selections from Chapters 8,9,13
See below for HW #11

Challenge problems don't need to be done or handed in. They are there for those interested in doing them. And come tell me about the solutions.


HW#1: Section 1.1: 1a,b ; 2 a,b; 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, 22, 25; Section 1.2: 2, 3, 10

There's a lot here but it's really important to drill this stuff into your brain, both by just plain mechanical exercises, and by thoughtful excercises. It's a good idea to do as many other excercises as you can stand to do also.

Challenge: If G is a group in which (a b)^i = a^i b^i for three consecutive integers i, for all a ,b in G show that G must be abelian (commutative) (First check that if it's true for i = 2 it's easy.)

Challenge: Suppose G is a non-empty set, closed under an asociative product operation. Suppose also that

a) There exists e in G such that a e = a for all a in G

b) Given any a in G there exists y(a) in G such that a y(a) = e.

Show that G must be a group. Show by example that if you replace b) by y(a) a = e then G might not be a group.

HW#1 Solutions

HW#2: Section 1.3: Do 2,3 just for sigma tau and tau sigma; 10; Section 1.4: 3,4,11(a,b,c); Section 1.6: 2,3,14,17,26
Problem #26 (courtesy of Daniel Parker)

HW#2 Solutions

 

HW#3: Section 1.7: 2,4,16, 17, 18,19; Section 2.1: 3,5,8, 11 (see excercise 28 in section 1.1 for definition of A x)

HW#3 Solutions

HW#4: Section 2.2: 2 ,4, 6, 11; Section 2.3: 1, 3, 12, 24, 26; Section 2.4: 7,13,14,15;

HW#4 Solutions

HW#5: Section 3.1: 1, (2), 3,4, (5), 9, 10, (12), 18, 22, 24, (27,31,34), 36, (41)

HW#5 Solutions

HW#6: Section 3.2: 4, 7, 8, 12, 18, 19, 22; Section 3.3: 3, (4), 6, (7)

HW#6 Solutions

Challenge: Suppose that G is a finite abelian group, in which the number of solutions in G of x^n = e is at most n for every positive integer n. Prove G must be a cyclic group.

Challenge: Suppose G is an infinite group and H, K are two subgroups of G that are of finite index in G. Prove that the intersection of H and K is also of finite index. Can you find an upper bound for it, in terms of [G:H] and [G:K]?

HW#7: Section 4.1: 1; Section 4.2: 2,4, 7,8,10; Section 4.3: 2a,b, 5,6

HW#7 Solutions

Midterm Solutions

HW#8: Section 4.4: 6, 13; Section 4.5: 12,16,17

HW#8 Solutions

(and possibly a few more from 4.4 and 4.5)

HW#9 Section 7.1: 3,11,24, Section 7.2: 10,b,c, Section 7.3: 2,3,8,17,22,26,28,34